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Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Carle Place: A Durable Option for Depression That Hasn't Let Go
FDA-approved VNS therapy for adults whose depression has resisted medication, therapy, and other treatments. A continuous, implanted solution built to hold up over time.

An Old Cardiac Fix, Reimagined for Depression

Long before mental health treatment turned to implanted devices, cardiac medicine had already been using them for decades, keeping irregular hearts in rhythm with pacemakers dating back to 1958. Vagus nerve stimulation takes that same concept into psychiatry, using a small implanted generator to send steady electrical pulses along the vagus nerve into the areas of the brain that regulate mood.
At Anxiety & Depression Psychiatry, our vagus nerve stimulation clinic in Carle Place treats adults whose depression has persisted through medication after medication without meaningful relief. Many of these patients also explore our ketamine therapy service in Carle Place as part of comparing their options, and residents can connect with local support through the Town of North Hempstead’s health and wellness services.
The Nerve Pathway and the Device That Uses It
Traveling from the base of the brain through the neck into the chest and abdomen, the vagus nerve reaches nearly every major organ system, shaping heart rate, breathing, digestion, and mood along its path.
A VNS system centers on a compact pulse generator, roughly the size of a small wristwatch, implanted beneath the skin near the collarbone. A thin lead runs from that generator to the left vagus nerve in the neck, delivering programmed electrical pulses on a set schedule.
Over time, these repeated pulses appear to encourage the brain to build new neural connections in regions tied to mood regulation. That gradual process is why VNS takes months to show its full effect, though the benefit tends to hold once it arrives.
Sorting Out Whether VNS Fits Your Depression
Since earning FDA clearance in 2005, VNS has served as an add-on treatment for adults with chronic or recurring depression who haven’t responded to at least four separate antidepressant trials. The American Psychiatric Association lists VNS as a reasonable option once standard treatments, ECT included, haven’t produced lasting improvement.
VNS may be worth exploring if:
- Several antidepressant trials have failed to provide lasting relief
- Depression keeps resurfacing despite ongoing treatment
- Other options like TMS, ketamine, or Spravato haven’t sustained their benefit
- You want a continuous form of treatment rather than repeat sessions or dosing
VNS additionally carries FDA approval for bipolar depression and can run alongside current medications or be used on its own.
Where the Research on VNS Currently Stands
A large, multicenter clinical trial led by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine found that VNS was linked to sustained improvements in depressive symptoms, daily functioning, and quality of life among patients who had lived with depression for decades and tried more than a dozen prior treatments without success.
A separate report on the RECOVER trial, published in the Journal of Affective Disorders, examined symptom improvement specifically among patients with markedly treatment-resistant depression, adding further detail to how VNS performs in the hardest to treat cases.
Durability remains one of the strongest points in favor of VNS. Once implanted, the device continues delivering therapy without repeat clinic visits or added dosing, with battery life typically lasting close to a decade before replacement is needed.
What to Expect
The Implantation Procedure
A surgeon implants the VNS device in an outpatient procedure, typically under general anesthesia. The pulse generator goes under the skin of your upper left chest, and a wire connects it to your vagus nerve in your neck. Most patients go home the same day.
Gradual Improvement
One important aspect of VNS: it works slowly. Unlike ketamine, which can provide rapid relief, VNS builds momentum over months. This is because the electrical stimulation promotes gradual neural growth and reorganization. Most patients begin noticing improvement after several months, with benefits continuing to accumulate over the first year and beyond.
Living with VNS
Once implanted, the device works automatically. You’ll have periodic appointments to adjust settings as needed, but there’s no need for regular treatment sessions. Some patients experience temporary side effects like voice changes or throat discomfort when the device pulses, but these are typically mild.
VNS vs. Other Treatments
Compared to medications
VNS works through a completely different mechanism and may help when medications haven’t. It can be used alongside medications or eventually may allow reduction in medications for some patients.
Compared to TMS
Both are neuromodulation approaches, but TMS requires ongoing treatment sessions while VNS works continuously once implanted.
Compared to ketamine/Spravato
Ketamine provides faster relief but requires repeated treatments. VNS takes longer to work but provides continuous, durable benefit.
Compared to ECT
Both can help severe, treatment-resistant depression, but VNS doesn’t require repeated anesthesia and has a different side effect profile.
For many patients with treatment-resistant depression, the ideal approach combines multiple modalities. VNS might be used alongside medications, therapy, and as-needed ketamine treatments.
Long Island Location
Anxiety & Depression Psychiatry
300 Old Country Rd, Suite 351 Mineola, NY 11501
(646) 830-0131help@tomerlevin.comOffice Hours: Monday to Friday: 8am – 5pm
Our Mineola location is convenient to Garden City, Westbury, and central Nassau County. We’re close to NYU Winthrop Medical Center and Northwell Health’s Long Island Jewish Medical Center and Zucker Hillside Hospital.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the VNS battery last?
The battery typically lasts about 10 years, after which it can be replaced in a minor outpatient procedure.
Does VNS hurt?
The implantation is done under anesthesia. Once active, you may feel a slight tingling or voice change when the device pulses, but most patients find this tolerable and it often diminishes over time.
Can I have an MRI with a VNS implant?
Newer VNS devices are MRI-compatible under certain conditions. Your medical team will provide specific guidance.
Is VNS covered by insurance?
Coverage varies. Medicare and some private insurers cover VNS for treatment-resistant depression in qualifying patients. We can help verify your coverage.
Does VNS reduce suicidal thoughts?
Research indicates VNS is associated with reduced suicidal ideation in addition to overall depression improvement.
Considering VNS as Your Next Step
If depression has persisted through treatment after treatment, the best vagus nerve stimulation in Carle Place deserves a direct conversation with our team. Call (646) 830-0131 to schedule a consultation and find out whether VNS or another interventional option fits your situation.
“Borrowing pacemaker technology to steady mood instead of heartbeats still feels remarkable, even after seeing it help so many patients.” — Dr. Tomer Levin
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