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Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Williston Park: A Lasting Option for Depression That Hasn't Budged
FDA-approved VNS therapy for adults whose depression has held on through medication, therapy, and other interventions. A continuous, implanted solution built for durability.

The Cardiac Idea That Eventually Reached Psychiatry

Long before depression treatment considered an implanted device, cardiologists had already been using them for decades, correcting irregular heartbeats with pacemakers first placed in 1958. Vagus nerve stimulation brings that same principle to the brain, using a small generator under the skin to send steady electrical signals along the vagus nerve into regions that regulate mood.
At Anxiety & Depression Psychiatry, our vagus nerve stimulation clinic in Williston Park serves adults whose treatment-resistant depression has continued despite medication changes, therapy, and other interventions. Many patients here also consider our ketamine therapy service in Williston Park while exploring their options, and residents can find local mental health support through the Town of North Hempstead’s health services.
What the Nerve Does and How the Device Uses It
Extending from the base of the brain through the neck into the chest and abdomen, the vagus nerve is one of the body’s longest nerves, influencing heart rate, digestion, breathing, and mood as it travels.
A VNS system relies on a small pulse generator, comparable in size to a pocket watch, implanted beneath the skin near the collarbone. A thin wire connects it to the left vagus nerve in the neck, where it delivers programmed electrical pulses at set intervals.
These pulses reach into brain networks responsible for mood regulation, and consistent stimulation over time appears to encourage new neural connections to form. That gradual process explains why VNS builds its effect slowly, though the results tend to be lasting once established.
Assessing Whether VNS Is Right for You
VNS received FDA clearance in 2005 as an additional treatment option for adults with chronic or recurring depression who haven’t improved after at least four different antidepressant trials. The American Psychiatric Association includes VNS among options to consider once standard treatments, ECT among them, haven’t produced lasting improvement.
VNS could be a reasonable option if:
- Multiple antidepressant medications haven’t brought sustained relief
- Depression continues to reappear despite consistent treatment
- Other approaches such as TMS, ketamine, or Spravato haven’t maintained their effect
- Continuous treatment appeals more than repeat sessions or ongoing dosing
VNS also holds FDA approval for bipolar depression and may be combined with existing medications or used as a standalone treatment.
What Current Research Says About VNS
A comprehensive systematic review examining long-term efficacy and safety of VNS in treatment-resistant depression pooled outcomes across multiple cohort studies and case series, finding response rates ranging from roughly a third to well over half of patients depending on the study population.
A separate one-year, randomized, sham-controlled trial published in Brain Stimulation, conducted across dozens of sites, evaluated adjunctive VNS in adults with markedly treatment-resistant depression and reported measurable gains in depressive symptoms, daily functioning, and overall well-being.
Durability continues to stand out as one of VNS’s defining strengths. Once implanted, the device requires no repeat office visits or additional dosing to keep working, with the battery typically lasting close to a decade before replacement becomes necessary.
What to Expect
The Implantation Procedure
A surgeon implants the VNS device in an outpatient procedure, typically under general anesthesia. The pulse generator goes under the skin of your upper left chest, and a wire connects it to your vagus nerve in your neck. Most patients go home the same day.
Gradual Improvement
One important aspect of VNS: it works slowly. Unlike ketamine, which can provide rapid relief, VNS builds momentum over months. This is because the electrical stimulation promotes gradual neural growth and reorganization. Most patients begin noticing improvement after several months, with benefits continuing to accumulate over the first year and beyond.
Living with VNS
Once implanted, the device works automatically. You’ll have periodic appointments to adjust settings as needed, but there’s no need for regular treatment sessions. Some patients experience temporary side effects like voice changes or throat discomfort when the device pulses, but these are typically mild.
VNS vs. Other Treatments
Compared to medications
VNS works through a completely different mechanism and may help when medications haven’t. It can be used alongside medications or eventually may allow reduction in medications for some patients.
Compared to TMS
Both are neuromodulation approaches, but TMS requires ongoing treatment sessions while VNS works continuously once implanted.
Compared to ketamine/Spravato
Ketamine provides faster relief but requires repeated treatments. VNS takes longer to work but provides continuous, durable benefit.
Compared to ECT
Both can help severe, treatment-resistant depression, but VNS doesn’t require repeated anesthesia and has a different side effect profile.
For many patients with treatment-resistant depression, the ideal approach combines multiple modalities. VNS might be used alongside medications, therapy, and as-needed ketamine treatments.
Long Island Location
Anxiety & Depression Psychiatry
300 Old Country Rd, Suite 351 Mineola, NY 11501
(646) 830-0131help@tomerlevin.comOffice Hours: Monday to Friday: 8am – 5pm
Our Mineola location is convenient to Garden City, Westbury, and central Nassau County. We’re close to NYU Winthrop Medical Center and Northwell Health’s Long Island Jewish Medical Center and Zucker Hillside Hospital.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the VNS battery last?
The battery typically lasts about 10 years, after which it can be replaced in a minor outpatient procedure.
Does VNS hurt?
The implantation is done under anesthesia. Once active, you may feel a slight tingling or voice change when the device pulses, but most patients find this tolerable and it often diminishes over time.
Can I have an MRI with a VNS implant?
Newer VNS devices are MRI-compatible under certain conditions. Your medical team will provide specific guidance.
Is VNS covered by insurance?
Coverage varies. Medicare and some private insurers cover VNS for treatment-resistant depression in qualifying patients. We can help verify your coverage.
Does VNS reduce suicidal thoughts?
Research indicates VNS is associated with reduced suicidal ideation in addition to overall depression improvement.
Weighing VNS as Your Next Step
If depression has persisted through round after round of treatment, the best vagus nerve stimulation in Williston Park is worth a direct conversation with our team. Call (646) 830-0131 to schedule a consultation and determine whether VNS or a different interventional path suits your situation.
“A device built to steady heartbeats now helps steady mood, which still amazes me every time I see it work.” — Dr. Tomer Levin
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